See sám in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sám"
},
"expansion": "Czech: sám",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: sám"
}
],
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"args": {
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"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *samъ",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *samъ",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *samъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "sám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saméj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saméj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "samě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "samú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "saměma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "samě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "samú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "saměma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "sami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "samy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saměch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saměm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "samy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saměch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saměmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "demonstrative pronouns",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "sám m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<irreg>"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech demonstrative pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 6 14 37 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "samota"
},
{
"word": "samotný"
}
],
"glosses": [
"self, oneself, alone"
],
"id": "en-sám-zlw-ocs-pron-lDWDxg3H",
"links": [
[
"self",
"self"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"alone",
"alone"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsaːm/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsaːm/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "sám"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "samota"
},
{
"word": "samotný"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sám"
},
"expansion": "Czech: sám",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: sám"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *samъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*samъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *samъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *samъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saméj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saméj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "samě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "samú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "saměma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "samě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "samú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "saměma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "sami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "samy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saměch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saměm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "samy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saměch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saměmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "demonstrative pronouns",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "sám m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<irreg>"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Czech demonstrative pronouns",
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech irregular adjectives",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech pronouns",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"self, oneself, alone"
],
"links": [
[
"self",
"self"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"alone",
"alone"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsaːm/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsaːm/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "sám"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sám meaning in Old Czech (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.